Resources

The Arbo Glossary

Welcome to the Arbo Glossary! This concise and comprehensive resource provides definitions and explanations of key accounting, finance, and startup terms.

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Startup Terminology

Accredited Investor

An accredited investor an individual or entity that meets certain financial thresholds set by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the...

Startup Terminology

Angel Investor

An angel investor, also known as a seed investor, is an individual who invests personal funds in startup companies in exchange for equity. Angel...

Startup Terminology

Cap Table

A capitalization table, or cap table, is a record that outlines the ownership structure of a company.

Startup Terminology

Convertible Note

A convertible note is a type of debt instrument commonly used in early-stage fundraising. It is a loan that can be converted into equity at a later...

Startup Terminology

Data Room

A data room is a secure location where confidential and privileged information is stored with restricted access. It is commonly used in business...

Startup Terminology

Double-Trigger Acceleration

Double-trigger acceleration is a provision related to equity vesting in which an employee's unvested stock or options become fully vested upon two...

Startup Terminology

Entrepreneur in Residence (EIR)

An Entrepreneur in Residence (EIR) is an individual, often a former startup founder, who works with a venture capital (VC) firm.

Startup Terminology

Minimum Viable Product (MVP)

An MVP is the initial version of a product that includes essential features and functionalities.

Startup Terminology

Officers

Officers are individuals appointed by a corporation's board of directors to hold specific executive positions within the company, such as CEO, CFO,...

Startup Terminology

Option Pool

An option pool refers to a block of shares set aside by a company to be granted as stock options to employees, typically used as a form of equity...

Startup Terminology

Pay to Play

Pay-to-play is a provision that requires existing investors to participate in subsequent funding rounds to maintain their pro-rata ownership stake....

Startup Terminology

Pitch Deck

A pitch deck is a presentation of slides to pitch a business idea or investment opportunity to potential investors. It typically includes an overview...

Startup Terminology

Post-Money Valuation

The post-money valuation is the value of a company immediately after a financing round, including the newly raised funds. It is calculated by adding...

Startup Terminology

Pre-Money Valuation

Pre-money valuation is the value of a company before a financing round or investment. It represents the company's worth based on its assets,...

Startup Terminology

Pro Rata

The proportional allocation or distribution of shares, investments, or ownership rights. In startup investments, pro rata rights allow existing...

Startup Terminology

Product Velocity

Product velocity refers to the speed at which a company can develop and release new products or features. It is often a crucial factor in staying...

Startup Terminology

Right of First Refusal (ROFR)

The right of first refusal (ROFR) is a contractual right that allows a party to enter into a transaction or purchase assets before being offered to...

Startup Terminology

Roll-Up Vehicle (RUV)

A roll-up vehicle (RUV) is a specialized entity, such as a special purpose vehicle (SPV), formed to aggregate investments or assets in a particular...

Startup Terminology

Serviceable Obtainable Market (SOM)

The portion of the serviceable available market (SAM) a company can realistically capture or penetrate. It considers factors such as competition,...

Startup Terminology

Simple Agreement for Future Equity (SAFE)

SAFE is a financial instrument used in early-stage startup funding. It allows investors to provide capital in exchange for the right to convert their...

Startup Terminology

Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV)

An SPV is a legal entity created for a specific purpose, often to isolate financial risk or facilitate investment. It can pool funds from multiple...

Startup Terminology

Venture Capital Associate

A venture capital associate is a junior-level professional working at a venture capital firm. They support investment activities, conduct due...

Startup Terminology

Venture Capital Partner

A venture capital partner is a senior member of a venture capital firm responsible for leading investment decisions, managing portfolio companies,...

Startup Terminology

Venture Capital Principal

A venture capital principal is a mid-level professional in a venture capital firm. They typically have more experience than associates and play a key...

Startup Terminology

Vesting Acceleration

Vesting acceleration refers to the acceleration of equity or stock vesting for an individual, allowing them to receive ownership rights ahead of the...

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